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Wat Phnom

From KhmerConnection
Wat Phnom
Khmer nameវត្តភ្នំ
Also known asMountain Pagoda
Site typeTemple
LocationDaun Penh, Phnom Penh
CountryCambodia
PeriodCompleted in 1372
SubjectsReligion & Spiritual Life; Community & Civic Life

Wat Phnom is a temple in Daun Penh, Phnom Penh, Cambodia. (Wikipedia)

History

According to legend, in 1372, a wealthy old lady named Penh found four Buddha statues and one Vishnu statue in a Koki tree floating in the river. Penh and the villagers built an artificial hill and a small wooden temple to house the statues, and monks named the hermitage Wat Phnom. After King Ponhea Yat moved his court to the confluence of the Tonle Sap River in 1397, he ordered the construction of a hermitage hut near Wat Phnom, and a large stupa was built for him at the top of Wat Phnom after his death. (Wikipedia)

Significance

Wat Phnom is a Buddhist temple featuring a pagoda, a stupa symbolizing the name of Phnom Penh, and a historical site that is part of the Khmer national identity. The temple contains a central altar with a large bronze seated Buddha and murals depicting Jataka stories and stories from the Reamker, the Khmer version of the Ramayana. A shrine dedicated to Lady Penh is located at the southwest corner of the temple and stupa, where the faithful bring prayers and food offerings. (Wikipedia)

Sources